The history of weight lifting depicts that in ancient period
of prehistoric tribes has major importance, in that period the testing of
manhood was done by weight lifting. They have lifted heavy stones such as Blue
stones of old Dailly, Dinnie Stones and Inver stone to show the power moreover
it was the matter of prestige to the tribal kingdom in ancient age however, it
is not possible to find the exact date of the first weight lifting
championship.
Perhaps, the testing of human strength is very old may be
older than civilization of human being. Lifting heavy object images are shown
in ancient Egyptian records, which are in scripted, in Chinese text and Greek
carvings.
Weight lifting is a sport in which participant attempt to
lift heavy weights mounted weights on steel and barbell. Precisely, the
execution of which is a combination of flexibility, power, concentration, will
power, skills, discipline, athleticism, fitness, technique, physical and mental
strength. As per the history of weight lifting, weight lifting is informally
called as weight training, weight lifting trains the athlete for functional
strength, utilizing the body's major muscle groups.
Although, Weight lifting plays an important role in the
success of many athletes, however, when not done according to the proper
method, it can cause many problems concerning with health. Technique is the
most important part in lifting the weight, and without proper method, weight
lifters will get hurt before they have the opportunity to receive the benefits
from weight lifting.
Considering the available facts, the history of weight
lifting first began in Europe in the late 1880 and the champion of the
competition was crowned in 1891. On those periods, there were no other sub division
and the crown went to the man able to lift the maximum weight. Weight lifting
competition was clubbed as a part of athletics in 1896; however, weight lifting
was excluded in the 1900 games. Again, the art of weight lifting was notice in
1904, but the game was not included in Olympics however, in 1920, weight
lifting has been accepted as a game and provided with its own right.
In those periods, Olympic introduce some strange weight
lifting programs such as, one and two handed lift with no weight division
however, rules where changed in 1932 and five sub division has been established
and form three discipline for the competition viz. snatch, press and clean and
jerk.
In snatch, the weight lifter lift the weight above the head
in one fast-uninterrupted movement however, in the second movement the weight
is brought to the shoulders and after that weight is jerked out above the head.
Although, in the second movement the weights are lifted in two stages makes it
easier and the lifted weights.Later in 1972, press division was abolished and
only snatch and clean jerk where accepted as the sports to Olympic discipline.
As a revolution in 2000, women also put their feet in this
powerful event in Sydney. Hence, the history of weight lifting show the journey
of the powerful game attain a high level of place in the world Olympic.
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