The
profile found in Bluetooth will describe how the technology is used. Profiles can be best described as vertical
slices through the protocol stack. It
will define options in each protocol
that
are mandatory for the profile.
The profile will also define the parameter ranges for each
protocol. The concept of the profile is
used to decrease the risk of interoperability
problems between the different products.
These profiles won't normally define any additions to the Bluetooth
specification, which is why you can add new profiles where you need them. The Bluetooth underlying technology is the
same, only the specific method that it's used is defined.
Generally speaking, all profiles of Bluetooth are based on
the GAP (Generic Access Profile). There
are 9 profiles that fall in the GAP category, and they are below:
1. AVRCP - Audio/Video Remote Control Profile
2. ESDP - Extended Service Discovery Profile
3. CIP - Common ISDN Access Profile
4. PAN - Public Area Network Profile
5. HCRP - Hardcopy Cable Replacement Profile
6. GAVDP - Generic Audio/Visual Distribution Profile
7. A2DP - Advanced Audio Distribution Profile
8. VDP - Video Distribution Profile
9. HID - Human Interface Device Profile
To put it another way, usage models will describe Bluetooth
device applications and the associated
profiles that are used. The usage
model focuses mainly on three categories voice/data access points, peripheral
interconnects, and PAN (Personal Area
Networking).
The voice and data access points involve connecting
computing devices to communicating devices through a wireless link. This way, data can be
transferred in a wireless manor, without the need of cables or other types of
connectivity.
PAN is another very
important usage model with strong appeal
to business customers. Bluetooth
networks are easy to set up in virtually any type of environment. An example would be meeting others at a trade
show.
Instead of having contact information beamed via infrared,
business cards can quickly and easily be transferred via Bluetooth
wireless. The fact is that many
documents can be exchanged this very same way - making the uses and
possibilities virtually endless.
The Bluetooth profile is very important to the
specification, as it enables you to do so much
more. You can use
peripherals and devices with the profiles, and virtually anything else that you
decide.
As Bluetooth expands and gets bigger and better, you can
count on the profiles to expand and get even more functions. If you have experience with Bluetooth
profiles, you should know exactly what they are and what you can do with
them. If not, all you need is a
Bluetooth device - and a vivid imagination.
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